... scenarios [ 13 ], which could help in knowledge sharing, privacy concerns about disclosing information such as part geometries, process parameters, and quality specifications are significant obstacles [ 14 ]. These concerns prevent data sharing and limit SMEs from achieving more robust model training...

... detection. The requirements for large data are especially challenging for small-to-medium manufacturers (SMMs), for whom collecting copious amounts of data is usually cost prohibitive. The objective of this research is to develop a secured data sharing mechanism for directed energy deposition (DED) based AM...