Experimental heat transfer and isothermal pressure drop data for single-phase water flows in a plate heat exchanger (PHE) with chevron plates are presented. In a single-pass U-type counterflow PHE, three different chevron plate arrangements are considered: two symmetric plate arrangements with β = 30 deg/30 deg and 60 deg/60 deg, and one mixed-plate arrangement with β = 30 deg/60 deg. For water (2 < Pr < 6) flow rates in the 600 < Re < 104 regime, data for Nu and f are presented. The results show significant effects of both the chevron angle β and surface area enlargement factor φ. As β increases, and compared to a flat-plate pack, up to two to five times higher Nu are obtained; the concomitant f, however, are 13 to 44 times higher. Increasing φ also has a similar, though smaller effect. Based on experimental data for Re a 7000 and 30 deg ≤ β ≤ 60 deg, predictive correlations of the form Nu = C1,(β) D1(φ) Rep1(β)Pr1/3(μ/μw)0.14 and f = C2(β) D2(φ) Rep2(β) are devised. Finally, at constant pumping power, and depending upon Re, β, and φ, the heat transfer is found to be enhanced by up to 2.8 times that in an equivalent flat-plate channel.

1.
Bergles, A. E., 1985, “Techniques to Augment Heat Transfer,” Handbook of Heat Transfer Applications, 2nd Ed., W. M. Roshenow et al., eds., McGraw-Hill, New York, Chapter 3.
2.
Ding
J.
, and
Manglik
R. M.
,
1996
, “
Analytical Solutions for Laminar Fully Developed Flows in Double-Sine Shaped Ducts
,”
Heat and Mass Transfer
, Vol.
31
, pp.
269
277
.
3.
Focke
W. W.
,
Zachariades
J.
, and
Olivier
I.
,
1985
, “
The Effect of the Corrugation Inclination Angle on the Thermohydraulic Performance of Plate Heat Exchangers
,”
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
, Vol.
28
, pp.
1469
1479
.
4.
Gasier, G., and Kottke, V., 1990, “Effects of Corrugation Parameters on Local and Integral Heat Transfer in Plate Heat Exchangers and Regenerators,” Heat Transfer 1990, Vol. 5, G. Hetsroni, ed., Hemisphere, New York, pp. 85–90.
5.
Heavner
R. L.
,
Kumar
H.
, and
Wanniarachchi
A. S.
,
1993
, “
Performance of an Industrial Plate Heat Exchanger: Effect of Chevron Angle
,”
AIChE Symposium Series
, Vol.
89
, No.
295
, pp.
262
267
.
6.
Kakac¸, S., Shah, R. K., and Aung, W., 1987, Handbook of Single-Phase Convective Heat Transfer, John Wiley and Sons, New York.
7.
Kays
W. M.
,
1950
, “
Loss Coefficients for Abrupt Changes in Flow Cross Section with Low Reynolds Number Flow in Single and Multiple Tube Systems
,”
Transactions of ASME
, Vol.
72
, pp.
1067
1074
.
8.
Kays, W. M., and London, A. L., 1984, Compact Heat Exchangers, 3rd Ed., McGraw-Hill, New York.
9.
Manglik, R. M., 1996, “Plate Heat Exchangers for Process Industry Applications: Enhanced Thermal-Hydraulic Characteristics of Chevron Plates,” Process, Enhanced and Multiphase Heat Transfer, R. M. Manglik and A. D. Kraus, eds., Begell House, New York, pp. 267–276.
10.
Manglik, R. M., 1999, “On the Influence of Number of Thermal Plates on the Performance of Plate Heat Exchangers,” International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, submitted for publication.
11.
Manglik, R. M., and Bergles, A. E., 1991, “Heat Transfer Enhancement of Intube Flows in Process Heat Exchangers by means of Twisted-Tape Inserts,” Report No. HTL-18, Heat Transfer Laboratory, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY.
12.
Manglik, R. M., and Bergles, A. E., 1998, “Numerical Modeling and Analysis of Laminar Flow Heat Transfer in Non-Circular Compact Channels,” Computer Simulations in Compact Heat Exchangers, B. Sunden and M, Faghri, eds., Computational Mechanics Publications, Southampton, UK, Chapter 2.
13.
Manglik, R. M., and Muley, A., 1993, “Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics of Plate-and-Frame Heat Exchangers: A Literature Review,” Report No. TFL-Int-1, Thermal-Fluids Laboratory, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, Sept.
14.
Marriott
J.
,
1977
, “
Performance of an Alfaflex Plate Heat Exchanger
,”
Chemical Engineering Progress
, Vol.
73
, No.
2
, pp.
73
78
.
15.
Moffatt
R. J.
,
1988
, “
Describing the Uncertainties in Experimental Results
,”
Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science
, Vol.
1
, pp.
3
17
.
16.
Muley, A., and Manglik, R. M., 1995, “Experimental Investigation of Heat Transfer Enhancement in a PHE with (β − 60° Chevron Plates,” Heat and Mass Transfer 95, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, pp. 737–744.
17.
Muley
A.
, and
Manglik
R. M.
,
1997
, “
Enhanced Heat Transfer Characteristics of Single-Phase Flows in a Plate Heat Exchangers with Mixed Chevron Plates
,”
Journal of Enhanced Heat Transfer
, Vol.
4
, pp.
187
201
.
18.
Muley, A., and Manglik, R. M., 1998, “Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop in Plate Heat Exchangers,” Thermal-Fluids Laboratory Report No. TFL-2, Department of Mechanical, Industrial and Nuclear Engineering, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH.
19.
Okada
K.
,
Ono
M.
,
Tomimura
T.
,
Okuma
T.
,
Konno
H.
, and
Ohtani
S.
,
1972
, “
Design and Heat Transfer Characteristics of a New Plate Heat Exchanger
,”
Heat Transfer-Japanese Research
, Vol.
1
, No.
1
, pp.
90
95
.
20.
Savostin
A. F.
, and
Tikhonov
A. M.
,
1970
, “
Investigation of the Characteristics of the Plate Heating Surfaces
,”
Thermal Engineering
, Vol.
17
, No.
9
, pp.
75
78
.
21.
Shah, R. K., 1990, “Assessment of Modified Wilson Plot Techniques for Obtaining Heat Exchanger Design Data,” Heat Transfer 1990, G. Hetsroni, ed., Hemisphere, New York, pp. 51 -56.
22.
Shah, R. K., and Focke, W. W., 1988, “Plate Heat Exchangers and their Design Theory,” Heat Transfer Equipment Design, R. K. Shah et al., eds., Hemisphere, Washington, DC, pp. 227–254.
23.
Sieder
E. N.
, and
Tate
C. E.
,
1936
, “
Heat transfer and pressure Drop of Liquids in Tubes
,”
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
, Vol.
28
, pp.
1429
1435
.
24.
Talik, A. C., Fletcher, L. S., Anand, N. K., and Swanson, L. W., 1995a, “Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics of a Plate Heat Exchanger,” Proc. ASME/JSME Thermal Engineering Conference, Vol. 4, ASME, New York, pp. 321–329.
25.
Talik, A. C., Fletcher, L. S., Anand, N. K., and Swanson, L. W., 1995b, “Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics of a Plate Heat Exchanger Using a Propylene-Glycol/Water Mixture as the Working Fluid,” Proc. 1995 National Heat Transfer Conference, Vol. 12, HTD-Vol. 314, ASME, New York, pp. 83–88.
26.
Thonon
B.
,
Vidil
R.
, and
Marvillet
C.
,
1995
, “
Recent Research and Developments in Plate Heat Exchangers
,”
Journal of Enhanced Heat Transfer
, Vol.
2
, Nos.
1–2
, pp.
149
155
.
27.
Tovazhnyanski
L. L.
, and
Kapustenko
P. A.
, and
Tsibulnik
V.
,
1980
, “
Heat Transfer and Hydraulic Resistance in Channel of Plate Heat Exchangers
,”
Energetika
, Vol.
9
, pp.
123
125
.
28.
Wanniarachchi, A. S., Ratnam, U., Tilton, B. E., Dutta-Roy, K., 1995, “Approximate Correlations for Chevron-Type Plate Heat Exchangers,” Proc. 1995 National Heat Transfer Conference, Vol. 12, HTD-Vol. 314, ASME, New York, pp. 145–151.
29.
Webb, R. L., 1994, Principles of Enhanced Heat Transfer, John Wiley and Sons, New York.
30.
Wilson
E. E.
,
1915
, “
A Basis for Rational Design of Heat Transfer Apparatus
,”
ASME Transactions
, Vol.
37
, pp.
47
82
.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.