Natural convection heat transfer of cold water, encompassing a density inversion, within an eccentric horizontal annulus made of two isothermal cylinders, is numerically studied via a finite difference method. Numerical results have been obtained for an annular radius ratio 2.6 with Rayleigh number ranging from 103 to 106, the inversion parameter being 0.0 to 1.0, the eccentricity varying from 0 to 0.8, and the orientation angle of the inner cylinder between 0 and π. Results indicate that the flow patterns and heat transfer characteristics are strongly influenced by the combined effect induced by the density inversion of water and the position of the inner cylinder of the annulus. For the cases considered in the present study, a minimum in heat transfer arises with the inversion parameter between 0.4 and 0.5 depending primarily on the position of the inner cylinder.
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November 1988
This article was originally published in
Journal of Heat Transfer
Research Papers
Natural Convection Heat Transfer of Cold Water Within an Eccentric Horizontal Cylindrical Annulus
C. J. Ho,
C. J. Ho
Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan 70101
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Y. H. Lin
Y. H. Lin
Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan 70101
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C. J. Ho
Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan 70101
Y. H. Lin
Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan 70101
J. Heat Transfer. Nov 1988, 110(4a): 894-900 (7 pages)
Published Online: November 1, 1988
Article history
Received:
March 18, 1986
Online:
October 20, 2009
Citation
Ho, C. J., and Lin, Y. H. (November 1, 1988). "Natural Convection Heat Transfer of Cold Water Within an Eccentric Horizontal Cylindrical Annulus." ASME. J. Heat Transfer. November 1988; 110(4a): 894–900. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3250590
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