... and experimental data (in normal, drying, or flooding cases) are about 0.034 and 0.473, respectively. The fast Fourier transform–electrochemical impedance spectroscopy technique (FFT-EIS) was used as an alternative technique that is simple and efficient to electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The PEMFCs...

... (EIS) are employed to generate rule sets for identification of the acid drying and dilution phenomena in a phosphoric acid fuel cell (PAFC). The slope of steady state current versus voltage is used as a performance marker. A new parameter Δ, which signifies the net moisture transport in PAFC...

... in the stack, resulting in voltage disparities. The aim of this study, thus, is to correlate the temperature distribution in the stack to local voltage degradations, such as membrane drying and electrodes flooding. Indeed, the temperature has a strong impact on the water distribution in the cells because...

...Louis G. Hector, Jr.; Yeh-Hung Lai; Wei Tong; Michael J. Lukitsch A digital image correlation technique was used to measure drying-induced strains in perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA) membrane and membrane electrode assembly (MEA) materials which are key components of fuel cells. Circular coupons...