This paper presents an enhanced tachometer model that takes into account the effect of electromagnetic coupling that can exist between the actuator and sensor in an integrated dc motor-tachometer assembly, where the conventional model is found to be inadequate. The tachometer dynamics identified in this paper is experimentally verified, and incorporated in the modeling and parameter identification of a motion system that has multiple flexible elements. It is shown that the tachometer dynamics contributes additional nonminimum phase zeros that degrade the servo system performance in terms of closed-loop bandwidth, disturbance rejection and sensitivity to modeling uncertainty. The zeros of the open loop system are found to vary with the geometric parameters of the motor-tachometer assembly. Based on the insight gained by modeling the electromagnetic coupling, methods for eliminating it and its resulting detrimental effects are also suggested.
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September 2004
Technical Briefs
Electromagnetic Coupling in a dc Motor and Tachometer Assembly
Shorya Awtar, Doctoral Candidate,,
Shorya Awtar, Doctoral Candidate,
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, No. 3-470, Cambridge, MA 02139
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Kevin C. Craig, Associate Chair for Graduate Studies and Associate Professor,
Kevin C. Craig, Associate Chair for Graduate Studies and Associate Professor,
Department of Mechanical, Aerospace and Nuclear Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Street, Troy, NY 12180
Search for other works by this author on:
Shorya Awtar, Doctoral Candidate,
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, No. 3-470, Cambridge, MA 02139
Kevin C. Craig, Associate Chair for Graduate Studies and Associate Professor,
Department of Mechanical, Aerospace and Nuclear Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th Street, Troy, NY 12180
Contributed by the Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control Division of THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS for publication in the ASME JOURNAL OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS, MEASUREMENT, AND CONTROL. Manuscript received by the ASME Dynamic Systems and Control Division December 26, 2003. Associate Editor: R. Mukherjee.
J. Dyn. Sys., Meas., Control. Sep 2004, 126(3): 684-691 (8 pages)
Published Online: December 3, 2004
Article history
Received:
December 26, 2003
Online:
December 3, 2004
Citation
Awtar, S., and Craig , K. C. (December 3, 2004). "Electromagnetic Coupling in a dc Motor and Tachometer Assembly ." ASME. J. Dyn. Sys., Meas., Control. September 2004; 126(3): 684–691. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1789543
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