Abstract

With the arises of Industry 4.0, numerous concepts have emerged; one of the main concepts is the digital twin (DT). DT is being widely used nowadays, however, as there are several uses in the existing literature; the understanding of the concept and its functioning can be diffuse. The main goal of this paper is to provide a review of the existing literature to clarify the concept, operation, and main characteristics of DT, to introduce the most current operating, communication, and usage trends related to this technology, and to present the performance of the synergy between DT and multi-agent system (MAS) technologies through a computer science approach.

Issue Section:
Special Issue: Digital Twin Driven Design and Manufacturing
Keywords:
digital twin, manufacturing, literature review, multi-agent system, ontologies
Topics:
Computer software, Cycles, Decision making, Machinery, Manufacturing, Modeling, Simulation, Failure, Multi-agent systems, Ontologies, Internet of things, Sensors, Manufacturing systems, Algorithms, Shades and shadows

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